THE DEVELOPMENT OF A WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK THAT IS BOTH ENERGY AND RESOURCE EFFICIENT

THE DEVELOPMENT OF A WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK THAT IS BOTH ENERGY AND RESOURCE EFFICIENT

Authors

  • Abhishek Chaudhary Sandip University (Sijoul)
  • Asha Sohal K.R. Mangalam University, Gurugram, Haryana, INDIA
  • Bindu A U Sri Siddhartha Academy of Higher Education

Keywords:

Engineering, Wireless Sensor Network

Abstract

A WSN is a network of many small sensor nodes with limited computing, communication, and power capabilities. Recent advances in MEMS and wireless communication have made sophisticated small-sized sensors conceivable. WSN has several pros and cons. Engineers must deal with energy, bandwidth, placement of nodes in risky areas, synchronization, communication, scalability, and reliability. Limited node connection is another. WSN lifetime is the period until the first node's battery dies or surpasses an energy threshold. Sensor nodes lose energy mostly via their transmitters. The transmitter's energy utilization depends on the amount of data and node distance. This thesis develops energy-saving algorithms. Distance-based dynamic duty cycle allocation conserves energy by broadcasting for a shorter duration for nodes farther from the cluster head. Yet, nodes closer to the cluster head broadcast longer (CH). ICIC, an inter- and intra-cluster energy reduction mechanism, has been proposed to reduce energy usage in multi-hop WSNs. The method presented determines intra-cluster duty cycle distribution as a function of a node's distance from the CH and selects the most energy-efficient inter-cluster communication path.

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Published

2023-12-31

How to Cite

Chaudhary, A., Sohal, A., & A U, B. (2023). THE DEVELOPMENT OF A WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK THAT IS BOTH ENERGY AND RESOURCE EFFICIENT. IARS’ Knowledge Planet, (978-1-922642-02-8). Retrieved from https://jconsortium.com/index.php/iarsbookplanet/article/view/761
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