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Volume 9, No. 1.0Scholar : National School of Leadership

Published January 28, 2020

Research Articles

  1. MARVELL’S “TO HIS COY MISTRESS” THE CONFLICT BETWEEN THE ME AND IMAGERY

    This paper is basically an elaborate examination of Andrew Marvell's acclaimed sonnet "To His Coy Mistress". This paper underlines the unimportance of deciphering an abstract book by detaching it from the memoir of its writer and the conditions of its age. On this premise, the paper contends that the libertine speaker in Marvell's sonnet doesn't communicate the writer's perspectives about the subject of actual love however speaks to the liberal materialistic mentalities of the Seventeenth century in England toward the male/female issues. Marvell's genuine voice shows up in the sonnet looking like the traditionalist strict implications which contradict the indulgent themes of the sonnet confounding subject and symbolism and subverting the significant contention of the sonnet. The paper represents that Marvell wears the cover of gratification trying to attempt his hands in the indulgent subject or the contemporary carpe-diem themes which are at chances with Marvell's otherworldly perspectives. Overall, the paper plans to give a verse by-refrain investigation, trailed by a reference section which delineates some critical expressive issues which in their turn uphold the contention of the paper that a sonnet is a

  2. ECO-SPIRITUALITY IN ALICE WALKER'S THE COLOUR PURPLE. -

    Alice Walker, an advocate of eco-otherworldliness, attempts to usher the prospering soul of fortitude furthermore, Justice through little demonstrations of natural capacities which may change our current circumstance and embellish the environmental factors with great hint of normal excellence. Natural joys consistently in bounty, delight and perceive completeness and honesty, however sadly it is man himself who never tries to investigate and profit the adoring fortunes of ecstasy on this planet. Walker as an eco-mystic endeavors to migrate the redemptive springs of natural sticking that clearly secures and sustains human family with no maltreatment or abuse.

  3. HUNGER AND DEGRADATION IN KAMALA MARKANDEYA’S NECTAR IN A SIEVE.

    The current examination is an endeavor to research followed of Homi K Bhabha's postcolonial key thoughts in V. S. Naipaul's A House for Mr. Biswas. Postcolonialism as a postmodern methodology looks to show the connection between the colonizer and the colonized. In the composed of Bhabha, portrayed best in The Location of Culture (1994), he focuses on the correspondence of societies and takes a gander at the manners in which that two societies join into one another. In observing Naipaul's A House for Mr. Biswas as a postcolonial text, by the assistance of Postcolonial hypotheses of Homi Bhabha it is asserted that thementioned novel summarizes Naipaul's way to deal with how people identify with places.

  4. NATURE VS MAN: A THEMATIC STUDY OF HERMAN MELVILLE’S MOBY DICK. -

    Nature always wears the colors of spirit and joy. Humans are the creations of nature and nothing without it. Nature gives us life in all means and humans are not loyal to protect it in return. Human’s act against nature is the major cause for the degradation happening throughout the world. Many authors warned the readers through their writings about the ill happening against nature and its outcome. Among all Herman Melville’s portrayal of human act against nature through the character Captain Ahab, who made his move against nature to catch the smart sea Whale Moby Dick. The setting created by Melville for this novel is the places in and around the ocean near Massachusetts. The novel not only exposed the value of culture and humanity but also shows the injustice done my mankind against nature and as a result everyone was punished on their own way.

  5. THE VOICE OF FEMININE IDENTITY IN SAMINA ALI’S BRICK LANE.

    Being a female is not an easiest way of surviving in this world. The struggles of each and every female are being given in the form of writing. Most of the women writers never fail to touch the inner struggle of the self through their writings. The Brick Lane by Samina Ali also fell in the same category. The struggle she has received in her life and her change at the end of the novel to show her own power as a female is the best twist given by Samina in the novel.

  6. INDIAN WRITING IN ENGLISH AND REGIONAL LITERATURE IN THE LIGHT OF INDIAN ENGLISH.

    The language of English was indivisible concerning an India which had almost 23 authority provincial with dialects and 2,000 local dialects more in it. English language should be difficult to had a public language in the nations like an India anyway colonizer enriched with the journalists and a language known by the world might be called as the English in the wake of investigating the India's worth fortunes with that the nations like an India some way or another attempts to show with their quality and the other piece of the universe. Indian journalists, Indian writing in English and local writing of India are the light of Indian English.

  7. DR.FAUSTUS :THEIST OR ATHEIST

    Dr. Faustus is the best yet the most disputable of Marlowe's plays. Among the reasons for debate, regardless of whether Dr. Faustus is a skeptic or theist merits most extreme consideration. This paper is proposed to manage the issue. Despite the fact that at different phases of the improvement of the activity, Dr. Faustus recants Trinity, resorts to magic, gets blameworthy of demoniality, for which he is called a skeptic, the force of his later desire for having reclamation and the devastation of his self causes him to arise as a theist. Without these characteristics, Dr. Faustus is said to the exemplification of the personality of Christopher Marlowe himself, who was a skeptic or an individual from an skeptic gathering. Hence, it is likewise an object of conversation to relate Dr. Faustus with Marlowe.

  8. FEMINIST ISSUES AND AMERICAN DOMINATION OVER ALICE WALKER’S THE COLOUR PURPLE.-

    all things considered, identities, and races. She has depicted how both the African-American people have confronted abuse as far as race, class, and identity. The Color Purple has spoken to the extremely base structure of the general public. Walker not just portrays the persecution and enduring of people of color yet in addition proposes certain answers for these afflictions in the novel. Female characters, for example, Celie, Shug, Nettie and Sofia in The Color Purple are ruled both mentally and physically. Celie, the oppressed, corrupted, loathed, manhandled, is changed into and autonomous and freed lady toward the finish of the novel. She has moved from being revolting to an allegorically delightful swan. She has moved from being the load animal to physical and mental announcements of autonomy, to a get-together with her kids and her sister. This article investigates the significant feministic issues and examines the hero, Celie in the novel The Color Purple.

  9. WOMEN EMPOWERMENT IN GRISH KARNAD' S NAGA – MANDALA

    The difficult male centric society, enduring of ladies and their responses for equivalent the abstract world.. Girish Karnad has managed with the sexual orientation issues in practically the entirety of his plays. Naga Mandala is a women'sactivist play that not just assaults and uncovered male fanaticism, the constraint of ladies, Itis a play on the liberation and empowerment of the women who have to play an essentialrole for the revival of a deteriorated social order. It looks to analyze the elements and measurements of Rani's excursion from the underestimated position to the focal one in her conjugal life.

  10. INDENTITY OF DALIT WOMEN IN BAMA'S "SANGATI." -

    Dalit writing has arisen as a significant zone in the post-pilgrim India. A dalit lady goes through two kinds of anguish, one that she is a ladies and the other that she has a place with a most reduced network. It is these sufferings that Bama centers in Sangati. Sangati is a progression of occasions that portrays the lives of Dalit ladies who face the twofold inconvenience of position and sexual orientation separation. Dalit ladies are minimized, separated, embarrassed and irritated both by their men people and by the general public. Bama through careful portrayal, voices out how the manner in which man controlled society works with Dalit ladies. Men in their locale are liberated from a wide range of duties though ladies are over-troubled with unending work for the duration of the day. Bama depicts the sensible picture of dalit ladies who barely impedes independent of her being dealt with viciously by their dads, siblings or spouses.

  11. THE INDIAN IMMIGRANT EXPERIENCE IN JUMPHA LAHIRI’S THE NAMESAKE.

    Immigration is a crucial thing that cannot be enjoyed wholeheartedly by foreigner especially Indian migrants. Everyone would feel happy when they migrate to other country and it is not possible in all cases. Not all the immigrants received good respect and secure place to lead their life in a happy way. Culture, language, identity are the very big problem faced by many of the Indian migrants moving to many parts of the world. The same was experienced by a whole family migrated from a Bengali family. The novel The namesake is a best example for the struggle of the Indian migrants moving across many parts of the country.

  12. THEMATIC STUDY OF TONI MORRISON'S A MERCY-

    Toni Morrison's ninth novel, A Mercy, distributed in 2008, is an invite re-visitation of the amazing rhythms of her best work after her disillusioning last novel, Love. It is set during the 1690s, in the slave time, when it was risky to be without the "security" of a man, free ladies were as yet associated with being witches and paternalistic relations among people were as yet the standard. In this novel, Morrison brings together agents of all the major racial classes in the New World—African, Native American, Anglo and mulatto.

  13. THE POWER OF THE DUKE IN “MY LAST DUCHESS”

    In Robert Browning's "My final Duchess," a portrait of the selfish and electricity loving Duke of Ferrara is painted for us. although the duke's monologue appears at the surface to be approximately his past due wife, a close studying will display that the mention of his closing duchess is simply a side notice in his self-critical speech. Browning makes use of the dramatic monologue shape very skillfully to reveal us the controlling, jealous, and arrogant traits the duke possessed with out ever bringing up them explicitly.

  14. COMPLEXITIES OF PSYCHOPATH IN "THE DEAD SCHOOL". -

    A Person with bad circumstances lead towards a dangerous end to both himself/herself and society by mentally and physically. If a Man brutally beaten he feel the pain in his physique while his mind in a plan to take revenge. Noramally we experience the same. Here the Protoganist torturing the society and himself in a crual manner which shows his psychopathic character. Here we going to see how a moral teaching Teacher turning into a psychopath and the complexities. Though the protagonist was a Teacher he suffered by psychopath due to a bad circumstances, disappointments, failures and back stabbings. Malachy and Raphael were Teachers belongs to 1970‘s. Malachy was a young Teacher while Raphael was an old man. Both are Protagonists. But, we stressed the character of Malachy alone. Because he was extreme in his brutal behavior which leads to a danger. I was chosen a part ‗Options‘ in this book to show how extreme they are. They both planned to kill a head master for their satisfication went rude and crime. Psychopathy, sometimes considered synonymous with sociopathy, is traditionally a personality who suffering in a disorder.

  15. CULTURAL BACKGROUND IN ARAVIND ADIGA' S THE WHILE TIGER

    Aravind Adiga's Man Booker Prize winning introduction novel The White Tiger is sharp, interesting, assaults neediness and foul play. The White Tiger is a weighty Indian epic. Aravind Adiga discusses concealment and misuse of different areas of Indian culture. Primarily a story of Balram, a little fellow's excursion from poverty to newfound wealth, Darkness to Light changing from a town teashop kid into a Bangalore business visionary. This paper manages neediness and unfairness.. The hero Balram in this novel is a survivor of bad form, disparity and neediness. He buckled down inspite of his low standing and conquered the social obstacle and become a effective business person. Through this novel Adiga depicts practical and difficult picture of modern india. The novel exposes anxities of the oppressed

  16. THE IMPOSSIBILITY OF THE AMERICAN DREAM IN JOHN STEINBECK’S OF MICE AND MEN.

    In i the i novel i “Of i Mice i and i Men”, i John i Steinbeck i resonates i with i the i people‟s i endurance i when i subjected i to i social i injustice. i The i characters, i George i and i Lennie, i are i closely i delineated i by i analogy i to i animals, i as i being i either i weak i or i powerful. i They i are i being i entrapped i like i rodents, i yet i they i are i potentially i strong i as i a i socio-„professional‟ i group. i More i than i in i Steinbeck‟s i other i books, i in i this i one i the i individual i tragedy i is i manifest.

  17. LITERATURE IN LANGUAGE TEACHING AND LEARNING-

    Literature is the media of teaching and learning authentic language. The language of literature is well-organized and wonderful choice of diction. Language generally represents literature. The recent historical positions regarding the use of literature in English language teaching, and the inclusion of literary texts may foster the development of reading, writing, speaking, listening, and critical thinking skills. This is the reason why, this paper argues for the use of literature for language teaching purposes. More important, it claims consistently that the use of literature for language teaching purposes can promote literary understanding and general linguistic awareness among teachers and learners.

  18. PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS OF KAMALADAS POETY

    This paper minutely scrutinizes the poems of Kamala Das which mirror the story of ladies subjugation, as a person needs, to preserve alive the myth of his superiority which results in bias in opposition to women in of lifestyles. In the eye of Kamala Das, even the act of intercourse itself has the male as aggressor and girls as recipient. numerous poems of Kamala Das factors to the implicit gender bias which affects the lives of women in all spheres of existence, everywhere in the international i.e. their status in society, schooling, careers, protection and peculiarly very life inside the society. Kamala Das yearns in the course of her lifestyles for true love and affection. She has been immensely frank and dauntless in expressing her physical wishes and for this she is severely criticized. Shared to stand on her personal and express flawlessly her physical need. Dance of the Eunuchs, one of the most great poems of Kamala Das, has successfully reflected the psychological country of poet as it could be tested on the lines of abjection idea evolved by using Julia Kristeva. Das poems mirror her sensualism main to spiritualism in the Radha Krishna portrayal.

  19. A PHYCHOANALYTICAL APPROACH IN GONE GIRL BY GILLIAN FLYNM.-

    The research dealt with attitudes toward sexism. It aimed to know the translation technique and quality in terms of accuracy and acceptability. It deployed a descriptive qualitative method. The data were obtained from a novel titled Gone Girl and the copy of the novel in Indonesian translation through content analysis and focus group discussion. The data were analyzed through domain, taxonomy, and componential analysis to reveal cultural value. The research indicates that translation techniques determine its qualities. It reveals that established equivalence results in the good quality of translation while the generalization, discursive creation, explicitation, modulation, literal translation, particularization, and description reflect quite good and bad quality of the translation. Moreover, the application of generalization and explicitation results in non-sexist translation. Consequently, the translator becomes less sexist than writer and gives readers different effect with the original one. However, this is affected by some factors; the translator’s subjectivity, translator’s competence, linguistic characteristic differences, and social-cultural differences.

  20. INDIANNESS IN THE POETRY OF MISSING EZEKIEL

    Imperialism is a sort of control where political, bigot, financial and social issues are forced on the colonized bunches with the help of abuse, corruption and torment. For quite a long time Western countries, their preeminent position and supreme force, abused the colonized financially and socially by devastating their customs and culture. The term 'postcolonial' was initially utilized by the students of history to depict the period after colonization. This examination centers around J. M. Coetzee, one of the pioneers of South African writing, and his two books Waiting for the Barbarians (1980) and Life and Time

  21. POST COLONIAL VIEW ON COETZEE WAITING OF THE BARBARIANS.-

    Imperialism is a sort of control where political, bigot, financial and social issues are forced on the colonized bunches with the help of abuse, corruption and torment. For quite a long time Western countries, their preeminent position and supreme force, abused the colonized financially and socially by devastating their customs and culture. The term 'postcolonial' was initially utilized by the students of history to depict the period after colonization. This examination centers around J. M. Coetzee, one of the pioneers of South African writing, and his two books Waiting for the Barbarians (1980) and Life and Time

  22. ALIENATION AND RECONCILIATION IN ANITA DESAI’S WHERE SHALL WE GO THIS SUMMER.

    Anitha Desai is one of the novelists who became popular with her feminist perspective. She also brought fame to Indian writings in English, as the modern Indian English Novelist who took Indo-English novel a step ahead. Desai`s characters have complex emotional problems stemmed from the chaotic environment encircling them. Where Shall We Go This Summer, is her fourth novel, the plot is narrated from the female protagonist’s point of view. Sitha the female lead of the novel has emotional and adjustment problems with her husband Raman. She could not get herself acquainted with the practical and urbanized life of Bombay. She has a problem with her husband’s relatives and friends. Unable to adapt herself to the metropolitan life, she goes back to her father`s island Manori, finally she reconciles with life. The alien feeling is evinced with emotional strength.

  23. PORTRAYAL OF “TREATMENT OF WOMAN IN THE NOVELS BHABANI BHATTACHARYA-

    This article is a humble attempt to deal with the state of women and Importance of Female writers in English Literature. On the one hand, a woman is extolled to the heights of heaven by epitomizing her as a goddess, on the other hand, she isdamned as an abla, a weakling who depends upon man for her existence and sustenance. The article traces the paradigm shift where a woman emerges despite all obstacles to hold her own identity in personal and professional life. Herewoman is not put vis-a-vis man but woman is no more an accessory to man rather a companion, a life partner who isequal to him in every respect

  24. EXPRESSIONISM IN EUGENE O NEIL’S THE HAIRY APE. -

    Expressionism is the repeating strategies from claiming Eugene O‟ Neill. Both would joined previously, as much plays, image alludes all the on anything that signifies or remains. For something else Over literature, an image may be Typically something concrete, to example, An place,. An character, a action, a object that stands for alternately recommends something unique. Expressionism need been characterized Eventually Tom's perusing Morner Also Rausch in the accompanying terms: “It endeavors on express emotions, moods, and different viewpoints about internal background toward externalizing them through the utilization of non-realistic units. ” On dramatization it includes drama-like distortions, staccato dialogue, abrupt, phenomenal and many-leveled action, also non-realistic stage settings. Eugene O‟Neill never aggravated a mystery for as much impacts. As much obligation of the great Swedish producer regal Strindberg need regularly been pointed out, what‟s more O‟Neill himself committed A large portion those noble prize discourse Previously, 1936 will him: “For me, he remains. The Master, still on this day a greater amount up to date over any from claiming us, at present our pioneer. “1 those impact may be not really surprising, for clinched alongside demeanor and on viewpoint ahead life, O‟Neill what‟s more Strindberg required considerably for regular. To fact, both from claiming these men felt those urge on scan restlessly for replies to inquiries For example, what is man‟s spot in the universe? the reason can he suffer? The thing that will be the substance about life? On would so, they dared should task their souk on the stage, they performed their inward battles

  25. FAULKNER’S REFLECTIONS ON RACE AND RACISM IN LIGHT IN AUGUST – ASPEERS

    The current examination is an endeavor to research followed of Homi K Bhabha's postcolonial key thoughts in V. S. Naipaul's A House for Mr. Biswas. Postcolonialism as a postmodern methodology looks to show the connection between the colonizer and the colonized. In the composed of Bhabha, portrayed best in The Location of Culture (1994), he focuses on the correspondence of societies and takes a gander at the manners in which that two societies join into one another. In observing Naipaul's A House for Mr. Biswas as a postcolonial text, by the assistance of Postcolonial hypotheses of Homi Bhabha it is asserted that thementioned novel summarizes Naipaul's way to deal with how people identify with places.

  26. A SOUND MAGICIAN IS MIGHTY GOD :DR.FAUTUS AND THE RENAISSANCE. -

    The spirit of humanism typical in the course of Renaissance prompted people, with their capability and quandary, to end up the centre of hobby. Marlowe as a major playwright of the age isn't always an exception to this. maximum of his protagonists very powerfully mirror the spirit of the Renaissance and Machiavellian beliefs. Dr Faustus, the hero of the play with the equal name is torn among his over ambition and problem as an regular mortal being during the course of the play. An eternal damnation is inevitable on the a part of the tragic protagonist for human existence is not anything however a constant interaction among „glorification‟ and „nullification‟ of mankind

  27. THE CONFLICT BETWEEN THE GOOD AND EVIL IN MAN IN LORD OF THE FLIES BY WILLIAM GOLDING.

    Agriculture i in i India i is i entirely i dependent i on i the i vagaries i of i nature i and i the i Indian i farmers i suffer i when i the i nature i deceives i them. i Indians i are i mystical i by i temperament, i and i believe i in i magic i and i miracles. i „Nectar i in i a i sieve‟ i is i a i study i of i Indian i rural i life, i and i the i quality i of i the i author i following i Indian i tradition i and i culture i is i seen i in i various i ways. i First, i there i is i a i grim i picture i of i hunger, i poverty i and i starvation i both i in i the i city i and i the i village. i Various i sections i of i rural i society i and i various i village i occupations i are i presented i through i the i characters. I

  28. EMERGING TRENDS IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE: TASKED BASED LANGUAGE TEACHING SCENARIO IN INDIAR.

    Undertaking Based Language Teaching has arisen as a powerful methodology towards instructing language to students of all ages. Shockingly, it has been seen that the act of talk based strategy and instructor focused educating of English actually perseveres in the ELT situation in India. This paper talks about different parts of Task-Based Language Teaching, for example, the standards on which this methodology is based, its attributes, its segments, and so on Next, it shows the different phases of errand plan. Likewise, it investigations some powerful assignments so comparative undertakings can be planned. Plus, it fundamentally examinations one action which is extremely conventional in its methodology and gives proposals for its alteration as an undertaking. It is trusted that this paper will give a few thoughts regarding training English after TBLT and how undertakings should be intended for proficient English language instructing.

  29. THE ROLE OF WOMEN IN CHINUA ACHEBE’S THINGS FALL APART -

    From the start, the part of ladies in Chinua Achebe's "Things Fall Apart" may give off an impression of being unjustifiably restricted regarding their position and force. Individuals have not given a lot of consideration to it past obliging the suspicion that this novel presents ladies as a tragically persecuted bunch with no force. This expectation may give off an impression of being correct, yet after digging underneath this deluding surface, one can see that the ladies of the tribe hold some incredible positions. Subsequently, this article is an endeavor to show the significant part of ladies both in family and in African man centric culture. The ladies' ground-breaking positions in the family manage their capacities, for example profoundly as the priestess, emblematically as the earth goddess, and in a real sense as the nurturers of the Ibo public, the guardians of the sweet potato crops and the moms and instructors of the Ibo kids.